World

Saudi crown prince subject to legal complaint on Khashoggi killing as he arrives in France

A human rights group said it filed a legal complaint with a Paris court on Thursday alleging complicity by Saudi Arabia's crown prince — who is visiting France — in the gruesome 2018 killing of U.S.-based Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

Human rights group calls prince an accomplice to torture of U.S.-based journalist 

A man poses for a photo.
Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman looks on during a signing ceremony at the Maximos Mansion in Athens on Wednesday. He is now in France, and a human rights group is calling on the country to conduct a criminal investigation into his alleged involvement in the assassination of journalist Jamal Khashoggi. (Louiza Vradi/Reuters)

A human rights group said it filed a legal complaint with a Paris court on Thursday alleging complicity by Saudi Arabia's crown prince — who is visiting France — in the gruesome 2018 killing of U.S.-based Saudi journalist Jamal Khashoggi.

The Washington-based group Democracy for the Arab World Now, or DAWN, called on French authorities to open a criminal investigation of Saudi Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, who was scheduled to meet French President Emmanuel Macron for a working dinner later Thursday.

In a statement on its website, the group said it filed a 42-page complaint arguing that the prince was an accomplice to the torture of Khashoggi in the Saudi consulate in Istanbul in 2018 and his disappearance.

DAWN focuses on human rights violations in Gulf Arab autocracies, including Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates. It said two other rights groups backed its call for a French investigation and argued that the prince should not have immunity from prosecution because he is not the Saudi head of state.

France 'obliged to investigate'

"As a party to the UN conventions against torture and enforced disappearances, France is obliged to investigate a suspect such as Bin Salman if he is present on French territory," Sarah Leah Whitson, DAWN's executive director, said in the statement.

Police, some on horseback, guard a building.
French police officers guard the gated entrance of the Chateau Louis XIV belonging to the Saudi Crown Prince, in Louveciennes outside Paris on Thursday. (Julien de Rosa/AFP/Getty Images)

The Saudi prince is making his first official visit to the European Union since the 2018 killing of Khashoggi at the Saudi consulate in Istanbul. The journalist's body was dismembered with a bone saw, according to Turkish officials.

Bin Salman arrived in Greece on Wednesday following a three-day visit to Africa.

France and other European nations are seeking to secure sources of energy to lessen their dependence on oil and gas supplies from Russia. France is also a major weapons and defence supplier to Gulf nations.

The prince has been steadily attracting big-name investors back to the kingdom since Khashoggi's killing. He has also reset Saudi relations with Turkey, a key step toward rehabilitating his international standing.

A man's face appears on a poster.
Turkish writer Hatice Cengiz, right, fiancée of Saudi journalist and dissident Jamal Khashoggi, poses next to a portrait of Khashoggi after unveiling it on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., on Oct. 1, 2021. (Nicholas Kamm/AFP/Getty Images)

Western intelligence determined that Prince Mohammed was complicit in the killing. The prince lost appalled supporters in the West who had previously been cheering his social reforms inside the kingdom. He maintains he had no knowledge of the operation that was carried out by people who directly reported to him.

Macron was one of the highest-profile world leaders to meet the prince shortly after the killing, during a tense chat caught on camera at the Group of 20 summit in Argentina in 2018. They have met several times since.