World

Hong Kong court delays trial of pro-democracy publisher Jimmy Lai

The trial of a Hong Kong newspaper publisher who was arrested in a crackdown on a pro-democracy movement has been postponed after the region's leader asked China to effectively block him from hiring a British defence lawyer.

Lai, 74, faces possible life sentence if convicted under new national security law

Close-up portrait of a man sitting on a red couch.
Jimmy Lai, pictured in his Hong Kong office in June 2020, faces a possible life sentence if convicted under a national security law imposed by the ruling Communist Party. (Anthony Wallace/AFP/Getty Images)

The trial of a Hong Kong newspaper publisher who was arrested in a crackdown on a pro-democracy movement was postponed Thursday after the region's leader asked China to effectively block him from hiring a British defence lawyer.

Jimmy Lai, 74, faces a possible life sentence if convicted under a national security law imposed by the ruling Communist Party on the former British colony. The government objected after judges on Monday approved Lai's plan to hire Timothy Owen, a veteran human rights lawyer.

Chief Executive John Lee asked China's Communist Party-controlled ceremonial legislature to decide whether foreign lawyers who didn't normally practice in Hong Kong could be rejected for national security cases.

Beijing imposed the security law after pro-democracy protests that started in 2019. If Beijing intervenes, that would mark the sixth time the Communist government has stepped into the region's legal affairs.

Lai, the founder of the now-defunct Apple Daily, is accused of conspiring together with others to call for an imposition of sanctions or blockade, or engage in hostile activities against Hong Kong or China. He also faces a charge of collusion with foreign forces to endanger national security, and a separate sedition charge under a colonial-era law that is increasingly used to snuff out dissent.

People hold up copies of the Apple Daily as they protest for press freedom inside a mall in Hong Kong in August 2020, a day after authorities conducted a search of the newspaper's headquarters after the company's founder, Jimmy Lai, was arrested under the new national security law. (Isaac Lawrence/AFP/Getty Images)

As of late November, 25 people have been convicted under the law, which prohibits subversion, pro-independence activity, collusion with "foreign forces" and terrorism, according to the security bureau.

The judges granted their approval to the application from the Department of Justice to postpone the trial for a short period as the city awaits Beijing's decision. The next hearing is scheduled for Dec. 13.

Beijing rolls back civil rights

Lee, Hong Kong's former security chief who oversaw the crackdown, said Tuesday that Beijing was highly concerned and would act "as soon as possible," but gave no timeline for an interpretation that would overrule the court judgment.

Hong Kong was promised a "high degree of autonomy" when it returned to China in 1997, but Beijing and its local allies have rolled back Western-style civil rights, eroding the region's appeal as a global business centre.

Owen did not appear in court because the immigration department withheld the barrister's application for an extension of his work visa, Lai's lawyer said.

Hong Kong's highest court on Monday rejected government objections against allowing Lai to hire Owen on security grounds as "undefined and unsubstantiated."

On Tuesday, Hong Kong Bar Association Chair Victor Dawes urged the mainland's standing committee of National People's Congress to exercise its power to interpret the law sparingly. He said local courts can clarify any ambiguities in the future.

Beijing's Liaison Office in Hong Kong and the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office supported Lee's position in statements Monday.