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Stampedes during food distribution in Nigeria leave at least 32 dead

The death toll from stampedes during two Christmas charity events in Nigeria has increased from 13 to 32, police say. The victims collapsed during crowd surges as people grew desperate for food items while the country grapples with the worst cost-of-living crisis in a generation.

Calls mounting for ramped up safety protocols at charitable events

Cars drive on a road as a large building is seen in the background.
Cars drive past the National Assembly building in Abuja, Nigeria, in November 2023. Police say 10 people were killed in a stampede at a church in Abuja on Saturday. (Chinedu Asadu/The Associated Press)

The death toll from stampedes during two Christmas charity events in Nigeria has increased from 13 to 32, police said Sunday. The victims, including at least four children, collapsed during crowd surges as people grew desperate for food items while the country grapples with the worst cost-of-living crisis in a generation.

The dead included 22 people in southeastern Anambra state's Okija town, where a philanthropist on Saturday organized a food distribution, local police spokesperson Tochukwu Ikenga said. Ten others died in the capital, Abuja, during a church-organized similar charity event.

Police said they were investigating the two incidents, only days after another stampede in which 35 children were killed.

Africa's most populous country is seeing a growing trend by local organizations, churches and individuals to organize charity events ahead of Christmas to ease economic hardship caused by a cost-of-living crisis.

A screenshot made from video showing broken chairs and fallen tents amid debris on the ground.
A screenshot made from video showing school funfair grounds after a deadly stampede in the southwestern Nigerian city of Ibadan on Wednesday. (Ibrahim Alli-Balogun/AFP)

Witnesses of the Abuja stampede told The Associated Press there was a crowd surge at one of the church gates, as dozens tried to enter the premises at around 4 a.m. local time, hours before gift items were to be shared.

Some of them, including older people, waited overnight to get food, said Loveth Inyang, who rescued one baby from the crush.

The stampedes prompted growing calls for authorities to enforce safety measures at such events. Nigerian police also mandated that organizers obtain prior permission.