World

One month later, possible sign of life heard under collapsed Beirut building

A pulsing signal was detected Thursday from under the rubble of a Beirut building that collapsed during the horrific port explosion in the Lebanese capital last month, raising hopes there may be a survivor still buried there.

Crews work through the night on remote chance of finding a survivor

Chilean and Lebanese rescuers search in the rubble of a building that collapsed in last month's massive explosion, after getting signals there may be a survivor underneath, in Beirut, Lebanon, on Thursday. (Bilal Hussein/The Associated Press)

A pulsing signal was detected Thursday from under the rubble of a Beirut building that collapsed during the horrific port explosion in the Lebanese capital last month, raising hopes there may be a survivor still buried there.

The effort unfolded after a sniffer dog belonging to the Chilean search and rescue team first detected something as the team was going through Gemmayzeh Street in Beirut and rushed toward the rubble of a building. The street was one of the hardest-hit in the Aug. 4 explosion.

The team then used audio detection equipment for signals or heartbeat, and detected what could be a pulse of 18 to 19 beats per minute. The origin of the pulsing signal was not immediately known but it set off a frantic search and raised new hope.

It is extremely unlikely that any survivors would be found a month after the blast that tore through Beirut in August when nearly 3,000 tons of ammonium nitrate ignited at the port.

The explosion killed 191 people and injured 6,000 others, including damaging thousands of homes. It is considered to be one of the biggest non-nuclear explosions ever recorded. 

"Ninety-nine percent there isn't anything, but even if there is less than one per cent hope, we should keep on looking," said Youssef Malah, a civil defence worker. He said his men would continue working throughout the night, adding that the work was extremely sensitive.

A Chilean volunteer, however, said their equipment identifies breathing and heartbeat from humans, not animals, and it detected a sign of a human. The worker who identified himself as Francesco Lermonda said it is rare, but not unheard of, for someone to survive under the rubble for a month.

The past few weeks have been extremely hot in Lebanon, including a current heat wave with high levels of humidity.

As night fell, rescue workers set up lights to work through the darkness. The Lebanese Red Cross set up a tent nearby.

Every now and then, the Chilean team asked people on the streets, including a crowd of journalists watching the operation, to turn off their mobiles and stay quiet for five minutes so as not to interfere with the sounds being detected by their instruments.

Two days after the explosion, a French rescue team and Lebanese civil defence volunteers had looked into the rubble of the very same building, where the ground floor used to be a bar. At the time, they had no reason to believe there were any bodies or survivors left at the site.

Chilean rescuers pat their rescue dog, after searching in the rubble. (Bilal Hussein/The Associated Press)

More flammable material found

In another chilling reminder of the explosion, the Lebanese military said it discovered more than four tons of ammonium nitrate near Beirut's port on Thursday.

According to the military, army experts were called in for an inspection and found 4.35 tons of the dangerous chemical in four containers stored near the port. There were no details on the origin of the chemicals or their owner.

The port chief, Bassem al-Qaisi, told reporters on Thursday that there are 43 containers containing flammable material left in the area, adding that the army is doing its best to keep the containers safe. Al-Qaisi said he has repeatedly asked customs authorities to take away the material.

Canadian Foreign Affairs Minister François-Philippe Champagne meets with a woman affected by the blast at World Food Program distribution site in Beirut on Aug. 27. (Mohamed Azakir/Reuters)

Days after the Aug. 4 blast, French and Italian chemical experts working amid the remains of the port identified more than 20 containers carrying dangerous chemicals. The army later said that these containers were moved and stored safely in locations away from the port.

So far, authorities have detained 25 people over last month's explosion, most of them port and customs officials.

Also on Thursday, the lead investigator in the port blast, Fadi Sawwan, heard testimony from the country's caretaker prime minister, Hassan Diab, according to the official National News Agency.

Diab, who resigned under pressure following the explosion, is the most senior politician to testify before judicial authorities.