Toronto·Analysis

Ontario Liberals face 'a ton of work' before taking on Doug Ford's PCs in next election

After back-to-back election disasters, party members are acutely aware of how crucial the next campaign will be to their party’s political survival.

Party changes how it will pick next leader, abandoning method that gave Steven Del Duca the job last time

A man stares down at his phone. Behind him are signs for the Ontario Liberal Party.
Around 1,500 members of the Ontario Liberal Party attended the party's annual general meeting at the Hamilton Convention Centre on Sunday, March 5, 2023. (Alex Lupul/The Canadian Press)

After back-to-back election disasters, Ontario Liberals are acutely aware of how crucial the next campaign will be to their party's political survival. 

"Three strikes and you're out, right?" quipped one Liberal organizer during a social event at the party's annual general meeting, held over the weekend in Hamilton.

The 1,500 Liberal members in attendance tried very hard not to project the image of a party licking its wounds from its two worst election results since Confederation

Much of their optimism is based on a belief that Premier Doug Ford's Progressive Conservative government will be vulnerable the next time Ontario goes to the polls, in 2026. 

"After eight years of Doug Ford, Ontarians will be looking for change in a way that they probably weren't this last election," said Dan Moulton, a party veteran who works for the public affairs firm Crestview Strategy. 

But Moulton says there are no easy answers to the task facing the Liberals over the next three years.

"There's an argument out there that Liberals need to reclaim the left from the NDP, and I'd say that more than anything, we have got to reclaim the centre-left from the Progressive Conservatives," Moulton said in an interview during the party's weekend gathering. 

"We're seeing a style of politics come from this government that's not terribly conservative, that occupies the space on the political spectrum that Liberals have long held," he said. "How do we compete with that? It's a really challenging question."

It's a question that will be debated over the coming months by whichever candidates decide to seek the leadership of the Ontario Liberal Party. 

After the Ontario Liberal Party won just eight seats in the 2022 provincial election, Steven Del Duca announced his resignation as leader. (Esteban Cuevas/CBC)

The leadership race hasn't officially begun, but the people who are most seriously exploring a run include: 

  • Yasir Naqvi, the member of Parliament for Ottawa Centre and former Ontario cabinet minister in Kathleen Wynne's government.

  • Nate Erskine-Smith, the Liberal MP for the Toronto riding of Beaches-East York.

  • Three of the eight Liberals with a seat at Queen's Park, all of them rookie MPPs: Stephanie Bowman (Don Valley West), Ted Hsu (Kingston and the Islands), and Adil Shamji (Don Valley East).

Some prominent Liberals are also courting Mississauga Mayor Bonnie Crombie to seek the leadership. Crombie showed up at the weekend event and was glad-handing with party members in the hospitality suites. The former Liberal member of Parliament has neither ruled out nor confirmed whether she will run.

Liberals say the number of potential candidates considering running for leadership is itself a sign of hope for the party's future. They contrast that with the fact that the Ontario NDP acclaimed its new leader, Marit Stiles

Yasir Naqvi in the House of Commons
Yasir Naqvi, the member of Parliament for Ottawa Centre, is considering getting back into provincial politics by running for the Ontario Liberal Party leadership. He was a cabinet minister in Kathleen Wynne's government from 2013 to 2018. (Justin Tang/The Canadian Press)

Yet for all the Liberals' professed optimism about the future, there's the cold hard reality that just nine months ago, Ford and his PCs took more seats than any party has won in an Ontario election in 35 years. 

Naqvi says the Liberals need to rebuild the party at the local level around the province and listen closely to what Ontarians have to say about their lives right now. 

"Mr. Ford probably started with all the good intentions when he spoke about being for the people, but the evidence more and more demonstrates that is to the contrary," Naqvi said in an interview. "He's really for the rich donors. He's really for his rich friends. He has forgotten the people who've elected him."

Erskine-Smith also says the party needs to rebuild its volunteer presence in every part of Ontario. 

"It's very important that we have generational renewal," said Erskine-Smith in an interview. "I think it's also incredibly important that we make our politics about ideas. We can't just be the not-Doug-Ford party. We have to stand for something ourselves in a very positive way." 

The Ontario Liberals were the last major party in Canada — at provincial or federal levels — to choose its leader by a delegated convention. That meant party members in each riding voted for a slate of delegates, who in turn selected the leader. 

Photo of Nate Erskine-Smith against a backdrop of the Ontario Liberal Party logo.
Nate Erskine-Smith is the member of Parliament for the Toronto riding of Beaches-East York and is considering running for the Ontario Liberal Party leadership. (Mike Crawley/CBC)

That process favours the candidate with the strongest party organizing machinery, and it catapulted Steven Del Duca into the leadership in 2020. That contest wasn't even close

A broad consensus in hindsight among party members that Del Duca was the wrong choice to take on Ford played no small part in their decision this weekend to change the method for picking the leader. The Ontario Liberals will now run their leadership race on a one-member-one-vote system. 

Giving every member a direct say in the leadership will benefit the party in a variety of ways, said Ashley Csanady, a senior consultant at McMillan Vantage public affairs firm and a Liberal strategist.

The change provides "more ways to attract people to join the party and get involved ... and feel some ownership of the result," said Csanady in an interview. 

"In the last election, we actually got more votes than the NDP, but we didn't turn those into seats," she said. "I think it's because we've lost the volunteer base to actually knock doors and turn those votes into elected MPPs."

The Liberals attracted 1.1 million votes province-wide, about 8,000 more than the New Democrats, but captured just eight seats in contrast to the NDP's 31. 

Photo of Ontario Liberals holding registration cards at their party meeting
Ontario Liberal Party members voted on the weekend to change the system they use for selecting a new leader. (@OntLiberal/Twitter)

A central task for the party will be figuring out how to appeal to people in key ridings that voted Liberal in four straight provincial elections from 2003 to 2014, but swung to the PCs under Ford. 

Jill Promoli was a candidate in one such riding (Mississauga-Streetsville). She says while campaigning last spring, she often heard from voters that they had no sense of what her party really stood for. 

"Engagement was very low in our community," Promoli said in an interview. 

"Our messaging was often disjointed and maybe not hitting on what was most concerning to people."

Photo of JIll Promoli in a hallway at the Hamilton Convention Centre.
Jill Promoli was the Ontario Liberal candidate in the 2022 provincial election in the riding of Mississauga-Streetsville. (Mike Crawley/CBC)

Ted Hsu, the Kingston MPP who is considering a leadership run, also says the party needed a clearer message. 

One piece of anecdotal evidence that Hsu encountered came from his daughter's Grade 6 school project about the parties' platforms during the election campaign last spring. 

"I asked her in the fall, 'What did the Conservatives want to do?' And she said, 'Get it done.' Then I said, 'What did the Liberals want to do? And she said, 'Well, I can't remember.'" 

Selwyn Hicks, a longtime municipal politician in Grey County who ran for the Liberals in last year's election, put it this way: "We've got a ton of work to do. A ton of work." 

ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Mike Crawley

Senior reporter

Mike Crawley covers health for CBC News. He began his career as a newspaper reporter in B.C., filed stories from 19 countries in Africa as a freelance journalist, then joined the CBC in 2005. Mike was born and raised in Saint John, N.B.