Nova Scotia

Researchers find at-risk species in Kluskap Wilderness Area after days-long trek

A group of researchers has found a number of at-risk species after spending days trekking across about 3,000 hectares around Kluskap Wilderness Area in Cape Breton.

Study focused on Indigenous protected and conserved areas

Involved in the study were twenty- eight researchers from: Parks Canada, the Province of Nova Scotia, Cape Breton University, Nova Scotia Nature Trust, Atlantic Canada Conservation Data Centre, Clean Annapolis River Project, and the Unama’ki Institute of Natural Resources.
Twenty-eight researchers were involved in the study, drawn from a handful of organizations. (Submitted by Trish Nash)

A group of researchers has found a number of at-risk species after spending days trekking across about 3,000 hectares around Kluskap Wilderness Area in Cape Breton.

Twenty-eight researchers participated in the undertaking, which focused on an Indigenous protected and conserved area (IPCA).

They found a range of plant and animal species including the little brown bat, the olive-sided flycatcher and a type of fungus called blue felt lichen.

Trish Nash works for the Unama'ki Institute of Natural Resources, which is one of the organizations involved. The research took place in an effort to collect "as much information as possible in the area of the Glooscap IPCA," she said.

"We didn't really know a lot about it." 

Blue felt Lichen is a type of  cyanolichen, that is usually found on the trunks of old hardwood trees, and sometimes stones. Its population is of special concern to groups trying to protect species that are at risk.
Blue felt lichen can be found on the trunks of old hardwood trees and sometimes on stones. (submitted by Trish Nash)

Part of the area the researchers covered was a provincial wilderness area, she said, "but there wasn't a lot of data that had been collected" there either.

The group set out on Monday, Nash said, "and were surprised to find several different species who were at risk because of the lack of research that has been done in the past in that particular part of Cape Breton."

A map of the sightings of animals and plants in the Kluskap area.
A map of the sightings of animals and plants in the Kluskap area. (Submitted by Trish Nash)

The findings help reinforce that the area "is really important for biodiversity and it continues to support a lot of species that are in decline across Canada," she said.

The organizations that participated were: Parks Canada, the Province of Nova Scotia, Cape Breton University, Nova Scotia Nature Trust, Atlantic Canada Conservation Data Centre, Clean Annapolis River Project, and the Unama'ki Institute of Natural Resources.

One of the obstacles the group had to overcome was the damage done from post-tropical storm Fiona last fall, since many trees were downed across the area, making the trek more challenging.

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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Christian Roach is a reporter based in Cape Breton. He's interested in everything about the island.