Manitoba

Somali Heritage Week inspires hope for the next generation

A group of grandmothers and moms called the Somalia Grandma Group hosted a virtual outdoor cultural celebration at Knox United church Thursday to celebrate Somali Heritage Week.

Mayran Kalah acted as an interpreter to help grandmas group share history, knowledge with next generation

Mayran Kalah at the opening of Somali Heritage Week at Winnipeg's Central Park on June 25. (Fartun Abdi)

Mayran Kalah is a Somali language interpreter and also acts as an essential human channel who connects her Somali community in Winnipeg intergenerationally.

Kalah is part of the Somali community that's come together to plan and celebrate Somali Heritage Week, which began June 25 and wraps up July 1. 

On Thursday, her group of grandmothers and moms, called the Somalia Grandma Group, is hosting a virtual outdoor cultural celebration at Knox United church. They'll share a virtual video featuring community highlights and future plans. 

"I feel — I cannot tell you. It's like I'm intoxicated," said Kalah. "It's like we are in Somalia and we're celebrating."

Kalah explains that in the Somali language, when you say you're "going to the grandma group" means going "where the history is."

With COVID-19 restrictions loosening, the event, which starts at 7 p.m., will also open with a customary smudge ceremony — which is used for medicinal and spiritual purposes and as a purification process to clear one's mind. 

The grandmothers traditionally lead the smudge using uunsi from Somalia — a rare amber essence that's used as both an incense and perfume. The uunsi is burned with a charcoal tab in a traditional burner called a dabqaad.

This is the first Somali Heritage Week officially celebrated in Manitoba. Last December, Union Station NDP MLA Uzoma Asagwara presented a unanimously passed motion to officially acknowledge the week, starting this year.

Asagwara also made history as the first African Canadian MLA in Manitoba to create a law. 

The week of June 25 to July 1 is significant as the week during which Somalia, Somaliland and Djibouti declared independence from three different colonizers.

On June 26, 1960, Somaliland declared independence from Great Britain. Five days later, on July 1, the Trust Territory of Somaliland — which included the capital of Mogadishu and was administered by Italy — united with Somaliland to create the Somali Republic.

And on June 27 in 1977, neighbouring Djibouti declared its independence from France.

"They split up the country and claimed parts of it. Then the residents came together and decided that they would all take the country back," said Kalah.

Grandmothers share knowledge with youth

Since the COVID-19 pandemic hit, Kalah says the Somali grandmas group realized they wanted to leave their history and knowledge with the next generation. So the community held intergenerational Q&As online on June 28 and 29 with grandparents and grandchildren. There were even participants outside Canada for the online sessions, Kalah says.

But the Canadian children don't speak the traditional Somali language, which has various dialects. And the grandmas don't understand English.

Mamma Rahma, Mayran Kalah, Mamma Attiyo and Mamma Caashoat of the Somalia Grandma Group at the opening of Somali Heritage Week. (Fartun Abdi)

That's where Kalah comes in. She's been a professionally certified Somali interpreter in the community, court and health spheres since 1996 and she speaks every dialect in the Somali language to help bridge gaps.

She's also a comedian who has appeared at The Woke Comedy Hour and the Winnipeg Comedy Festival, and uses humour to ease communicate in challenging situations.

"Somali Heritage Week gave us the hope that the kids will learn the language and the grandmothers' dreams came through," said Kalah.


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ABOUT THE AUTHOR

Orinthia Babb is a reporter with CBC News. She was also an associate producer with CBC Manitoba's current affairs department. Contact her via email: [email protected]