Canada

Canada, U.K. won't collaborate on warships

The Conservative government is slamming the door on a British proposal that the two countries work together in building new warships.
Halifax class frigates like HMCS Charlottetown, seen heading out of Halifax harbour for Libya on March 2, 2011, are expected to reach the end of their usefulness by about 2025. But the federal government has rejected the idea of collarborating with the U.K. on building new warships. (Andrew Vaughan/Canadian Press)

The Conservative government is slamming the door on a British proposal that the two countries work together in building new warships.

"Canada will not be pursuing collaboration with the United Kingdom on our new surface combatant fleet," Jay Paxton, a spokesman for Defence Minister Peter MacKay, said Sunday.

Paxton was reacting to comments made by London's top diplomat in Ottawa, who told The Canadian Press that Canada and Britain could make better use of scarce public dollars by collaborating on new warships.

British High Commissioner Andrew Pocock said that with the economic crisis exerting pressure on defence spending everywhere, it makes sense for Ottawa and London to be discussing ways to co-operate on replacing aging frigates in their respective navies.

"We live in a much more financially constrained world. Every government faces a challenge in making its defence and other spending go as far as possible," Pocock said in an interview. "One of the ways to produce something that is greater than the sum of its parts is through genuine partnerships and collaboration."

Pocock said it was too early to discuss specifics of any collaboration, but the possibility of a joint frigate program sent nervous ripples through Canada's struggling shipbuilding industry.

Last month, Britain's parliamentary secretary for defence, Gerald Howarth, told his House of Commons he was delighted that a "close discussion with the Canadians" was underway over the so-called Global Combat Ship program.

The Conservative government in Ottawa played down the significance of that statement. And on Sunday, after Pocock's interview was published, MacKay's spokesman issued a statement that said Canada would not be pursuing the discussions any further.

"This government is fully committed to getting the right equipment for the Canadian Forces at the right price for Canadians, with the right benefits for Canadian industry — in this case building new ships in Canada," Paxton said.

"Our National Shipbuilding Procurement Strategy establishes a long-term relationship with Canada's shipbuilding industry to review Canada's federal fleet and ensures we can defend Canadian waters and contribute to international naval operations, such as the one HMCS Charlottetown is joining off the coast of Libya, for decades to come."

Britain's BAE Systems Inc., is the driving force behind the Global Combat Ship program, and has also made overtures to Australia, Malaysia, New Zealand and Turkey. The program has similarities with the controversial F-35 fighter jet program, in which American defence giant Lockheed Martin is co-ordinating a multi-country program to deliver the next generation of stealth airplane.

In Canada, the navy is refurbishing 12 of its 1990s era Halifax-class patrol frigates. They are expected to reach the end of their life expectancy around 2025.

Defence Department planners are working on a replacement ship, tentatively called the Single Class Surface Combat ship. The plan would involve building different types of warships on the same hull design.

A frigate replacement program would form a major component of the Canadian government's new shipbuilding strategy, a 20-year, $35-billion plan designed to create jobs in two shipyards.