Sikh activists mark anniversary of Hardeep Singh Nijjar's killing
Youth leader says 'sense of danger' remains after Nijjar shot dead outside Surrey gurdwara a year ago
Sikh activists marked the anniversary of the killing of British Columbia temple leader Hardeep Singh Nijjar by holding a mock murder trial for Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi Tuesday outside the Indian consulate in downtown Vancouver.
On a block of Howe Street cordoned off by police, the mock trial included a jury made up of actors and a judge in a curly white wig, who invited the "prosecutor" to present evidence of Modi's involvement in the killing in Surrey, B.C., last year.
An effigy of Modi, dressed in prison stripes, was paraded down the street in a makeshift cage before the mock trial began on Tuesday.
Jatinder Singh, a lawyer and director with activist group Sikhs for Justice, told the crowd that Nijjar was "executed," and quoted Martin Luther King Jr.
"Injustice anywhere is a threat to justice everywhere," Singh said. "This crime was against a Canadian citizen and it was perpetrated on Canadian soil, however the conspiracy and ultimate responsibility was hatched thousands and thousands of kilometres away in India."
Nijjar, a key organizer for an overseas referendum on an independent Sikh state in India, was gunned down in the parking lot of the Surrey temple, where he was president, on June 18 last year.
Singh said they convened a "people's court" to demonstrate that Modi was responsible for Nijjar's killing, calling the court a "voice for the voiceless."
Several police officers guarded the consulate building as the loud spectacle unfolded, with Singh presenting news reports and a CBC documentary as "evidence."
He said in an interview that the mock trial was meant to send a message to the Indian government that the "issue is not going to go away," and also bring awareness to the broader Canadian public of the risks of advocating for a Sikh homeland, known as Khalistan.
"When you ask for independence and sovereignty, there's always a risk," he said. "We must continue on because if we don't, then our children will also face the same danger, and their children, and their children. It is our duty to stop this danger to our people."
India 'silencing' dissidents overseas, says activist
One of many Sikh activists marking the anniversary of the killing of Nijjar says the past year has shown they are vindicated in their claims that India targeted separatists overseas.
Gurpatwant Singh Pannun, a New York-based activist who himself was targeted by India, according to U.S. authorities, says Nijjar's murder a year ago was "not the kind of publicity" the Sikh independence movement was seeking.
Pannun says Nijjar's death and subsequent revelations by Canadian and U.S. officials have "uncovered" India's plans to silence overseas dissidents with violence outside the law.
Ranjit Singh, who attended the mock trial, said he had been in Canada for 37 years and joined the movement for Khalistan in 1978.
He said he came to send a message to the Indian government that attacking an innocent Canadian citizen would not deter him from advocating for a Sikh homeland.
"We have to come here because how can we save my brothers and sisters who are living in India? They are not sparing us here," he said.
On the weekend, thousands of Sikhs from across Canada and other countries travelled to the gurdwara to honour Nijjar.
"We're honestly just trying to fill in the shoes that he left behind and just have the same impact or do something for our community," said Bhawleen Singh, who came from Toronto, on Sunday.
4 charged with murder
Four Indian nationals — Karan Brar, Amandeep Singh, Kamalpreet Singh and Karanpreet Singh — are accused of murder and conspiracy in Nijjar's killing, which strained relations between Canada and India.
Prime Minister Justin Trudeau told Parliament that credible intelligence linked Nijjar's death to Indian government involvement.
India has denied involvement in the killing and says it does not have a policy of assassinating people abroad.
Last week, Trudeau and Modi, who was recently re-elected, shook hands at the G7 Summit in Italy.
Trudeau told reporters that he spoke to Modi about several issues, but he wouldn't specify whether it included allegations about the Indian government's involvement in Nijjar's killing. Recent government reports have also named India as a foreign state actor that tried interfering in Canadian elections.
'Sense of danger'
Gurkeerat Singh, a youth leader at the Guru Nanak gurdwara, said he heard about killings like Nijjar's in India when he was younger.
"To witness that happening here now in Canada last year ... there is still a sense of danger among the community," he told CBC's On The Coast guest host Amy Bell.
Surrey RCMP Asst. Commissioner Brian Edwards, who worked closely with the Integrated Homicide Investigation Team on the Nijjar murder investigation, said police are working with the local Sikh community to help them feel safe.
"What I want to see in Surrey is members of the Sikh community feel comfortable in reporting to the police and interacting with the police," he told CBC's The Early Edition host Stephen Quinn.
He said all levels of government and policing are working together to monitor the situation.
Referendums go forward
Singh said Sikhs in Canada and around the world will continue their activism, peacefully.
Activists are pushing ahead with holding non-binding referendums in overseas Sikh communities on the question of creating an independent state known as Khalistan, with the next vote slated for Calgary on July 28, Pannun said.
"Even though we have lost Shahid Nijjar as our main co-ordinator, we are continuing on with full resolve on the path of independence," Pannun says, using the Sikh term for martyrdom in reference to the Surrey temple leader.
"If the cost of running or organizing a Khalistan referendum is a bullet, I'm ready to face that bullet," he says.
The four accused in Nijjar's death are next scheduled to appear in court in Surrey on June 25.
With files from CBC News