When Pierre Trudeau's architect friend got a plum government job

No one questioned Arthur Erickson's credentials as an architect. But when he was commissioned by the Canadian government in 1982 to design a new embassy in Washington, D.C., the Opposition cried foul.

Arthur Erickson wasn't on the shortlist, but snagged the contract for a new embassy in 1982

Embassy job for Pierre Trudeau's architect friend

43 years ago
Duration 2:07
Architect Arthur Erickson is awarded a plum job and the Opposition wants to know why.

Vancouver architect Arthur Erickson had a high-profile career, designing B.C.'s Simon Fraser University and Toronto's Roy Thomson Hall, among many other buildings.

And in the spring of 1982, the Canadian government under Pierre Trudeau awarded him another notable commission, for Canada's new embassy building in Washington, D.C.   

In the view of the Opposition, the appointment amounted to "blatant patronage," as The National reported on May 11, 1982.

"The Conservatives called the selection process a 'charade,'" said reporter Jason Moscovitz. "They wanted answers."

'Doomed in advance'

Prompted by a story in the Globe and Mail, MP John Crosbie demanded a judicial inquiry in to how the contract for the embassy in Washington, D.C., was awarded. (The National/CBC Archives)

"Will [Trudeau] resign if it is found that he did promise this job to his friend, and then set up a fraudulent process ... that was already doomed in advance?" asked PC MP John Crosbie in the House that day.

According to the report, Trudeau had admitted earlier that Cabinet ignored the advice of a selection committee when it picked Erickson.

Crosbie's fellow PC MP (and future governor general) Ray Hnatyshyn piled on.

"The prime minister is so obviously embarrassed about this matter," he said. "He's been caught with his pants down."

The Tories wanted an independent investigation into the selection of Erickson. As the CBC's The Journal would explain later that night, Erickson hadn't even been one of the four finalists on the committee's shortlist.

But Trudeau didn't view the selection committee's work as the final word.

"I did not feel that the government had to choose the one who was at the top of the list," said Trudeau.

'Great prestige'

Architect Arthur Erickson speaks up

43 years ago
Duration 3:46
Why he didn't make the shortlist of contenders is something the architect can only speculate about.

At his Vancouver office, Erickson denied a report in the Globe and Mail that claimed he was given the job two years earlier, before the selection committee was even appointed.

"Supposedly it went through the usual sources and usual processes, and I didn't seem to make the [final list]," he told the CBC's Barbara Frum. "I guess the Cabinet ... felt that I should have."

He said there had never been any understanding between himself and the prime minister that he would get the embassy job. But he did admit to wanting the commission.

"I had, of course, been pursuing this project through External Affairs and Public Works," he told Frum. "I had let them know that I was very anxious to get it because this is a project of great prestige and great challenge."

According to the Globe and Mail, the results of a 2002 survey in the American magazine Forbes named Erickson's eventual design as one of the "10 ugliest buildings in the world."

The Canadian Embassy is shown in Washington on Tuesday, July 23, 2002.
The Canadian Embassy is shown in Washington on Tuesday, July 23, 2002. The embassy, centre of the greatest patronage sensation of its day, has been voted one of the ten ugliest buildings in the world. (Doug Mills/Associated Press)

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